This is a guest post by Raziq
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Today the word ‘Jihad’ has become synonymous with terrorist and political violence. This has come about due to the way Islamist/Jihadists have interpreted the word ‘Jihad’. In this article I intend to look at the meaning of the word Jihad as understood by classical scholars in Islam.
Ibn Rushd summarized a few of the various opinions of Muslim jurists on the issues of peace and war in Islam: Some of those who approved of peace whenever the imam finds it in the Muslims’ interest are Malik, al Shafi’i, and Abu Hanifah. Al Shafi’i only does not approve of a peace duration longer that the period which the Prophet, peace be upon him, made with the nonbelievers… the reason for their differences in approving of peace without necessity is the apparent contradiction between His (Allah’s) saying (in the Qur’an):
